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The Castle Power System (CPS) is a photovoltaic grid tie electrical generation plant producing clean, renewable power. CPS produces no pollution in operation; no CO2 or other greenhouse gases, no oxides of nitrogen (photochemical smog), no acid rain from sulfur dioxide from coal smoke. It also doesn't endanger fish (hydro) or leave behind high level radioactive waste (nuclear). It takes in sunshine and produces AC electricity.
CPS is located in the hills
above Santa Cruz, California.
Santa Cruz is about 80 miles (125 kms) south of San Francisco,
on the northern edge of the
Monterey Bay.
CLEAN ENERGY SOLUTIONS Solar Technologies |
I contracted with Roger Denault of Solar Technologies for the system. All work was performed on time, they cleaned the site after the work, and they were very conscious of our concerns about erosion and native plants on the hillside.
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The Castle Power System is composed of 96 separate solar panels.
They are mounted together in racks, and the racks are mounted on heavy posts.
There are 12 panels (2 across by 6 high) in each of the 8 racks. 8 posts hold them
an average of 5 feet off the ground.
Each rack is manually configurable for angle towards the sun.
The panels generate DC electricity, which must be converted to AC for normal household use. A device called an inverter does this job. CPS has 4 inverters, one for each pair of poles an upper pole and a lower one. (In the photograph above, the pairs are offset from each other, but the 1st in the lower row is paired with the first in the upper row, and so on.)
Direct sunshine at solar noon contains just about 1 Kw per square meter (a little bigger than
a square yard). Polycrystaline silicon solar cells can yield about 12% of that power as DC
electricity, and further losses acrue in conversion to household AC. CPS has
approximately 91m2 of collecting area, and in real life can peak right at 10Kw
of AC power.
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